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Statistical Analysis

An end-to-end guide for research statistics: picking the right test, verifying assumptions, reporting effect sizes, and writing APA-style results.

Data & AnalyticsIntermediate33,0303,248AI score 9/10Last updated: Aug 9, 2026

What it does

  • Frames your design (independent vs. paired, number of groups, variable types) and selects the appropriate test — t-tests, ANOVA, chi-square, correlation, regression, non-parametric and Bayesian alternatives.
  • Runs automated assumption checks via the bundled scripts/assumption_checks.py: normality (Shapiro-Wilk + Q-Q plots), homogeneity of variance (Levene), outliers, and full OLS diagnostics (VIF, Breusch-Pagan, Durbin-Watson), then recommends remedial tests when assumptions fail.
  • Always pairs p-values with effect sizes and confidence intervals, plus a priori power analysis and post-study sensitivity analysis.
  • Produces APA-formatted write-ups you can drop straight into a manuscript.
  • Enforces statistical integrity rules: no significance shopping, multiple-comparison corrections, honest missing-data handling.

Who it's for

  • Graduate students and researchers writing up quantitative results
  • Analysts of survey or experimental data in psych, medicine, education, UX research
  • Data analysts who want rigorous A/B test reporting
  • Anyone comfortable with basic Python (pandas, scipy)

Examples

  1. "Here are scores for two groups — which test should I use?" → checks normality and variance, runs Welch's t-test, reports Cohen's d with a 95% CI in APA prose.
  2. "How many participants per group do I need to detect d = 0.5?" → solves sample size with statsmodels and states the assumptions behind it.
  3. "Write up my three-condition ANOVA" → partial eta-squared, Tukey HSD post-hocs, and a full paragraph including non-significant comparisons.

· · · Install guide · · ·

Try it now, no install

Paste this into Claude to use the skill without installing anything.

Read the instructions in this file and follow them to help me:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/K-Dense-AI/scientific-agent-skills/HEAD/skills/statistical-analysis/SKILL.md

What I want: (describe your task here)

If Claude can't open the link, open it yourself and paste the contents instead.

If it works for you, download the ZIP below and install it. Then it runs on its own — no pasting each time.

Install in the Claude app (no terminal)
  1. Download the ZIP with the button below.
  2. In Claude, open Settings → Capabilities and turn on 'Code execution and file creation'. (one time)
  3. Go to Customize → Skills → + → 'Upload a skill' and upload the ZIP.
Download ZIP
Install in Claude Code

Let Claude do it — paste this into Claude Code

Install the skill I found on Claude Skill Mart.
Copy the skills/statistical-analysis folder from the GitHub repo K-Dense-AI/scientific-agent-skills into my ~/.claude/skills/statistical-analysis/.
When it's done, tell me in one line what this skill can do.

Install with a command instead

git clone https://github.com/K-Dense-AI/scientific-agent-skills.git /tmp/scientific-agent-skills && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r /tmp/scientific-agent-skills/skills/statistical-analysis ~/.claude/skills/

This is a third-party skill. Check the source repository before installing.

  1. Open a terminal.
  2. Clone the repo: git clone https://github.com/K-Dense-AI/scientific-agent-skills.git
  3. Create the skills folder: mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills
  4. Copy this skill: cp -r scientific-agent-skills/skills/statistical-analysis ~/.claude/skills/
  5. Install the Python stack: uv pip install "pingouin>=0.6" "scipy>=1.11" "statsmodels>=0.14.6" pandas matplotlib seaborn (add uv pip install "pymc>=5.0" "arviz>=1.0" for Bayesian work).
  6. Restart Claude Code and ask something like "compare the means of these two groups" — the skill triggers automatically.