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After-Action Report (Postmortem / Retro)

Runs a blameless after-action review of an incident, launch, or finished project and outputs a full report with timeline, root cause, and owned action items.

Docs & OfficeBeginner867120AI score 10/10Last updated: Sep 15, 2026

What it does

Facilitates a structured retrospective (AAR / postmortem / retro) and produces the written deliverable.

  • Six-section framework: Summary → Timeline → Root cause analysis → Contributing factors → What went well → Action items
  • RCA techniques: Five Whys and causal-chain analysis, each with a worked example
  • Blameless principle: interrogate the system, not the person, while still keeping accountability on actions
  • Action item quality bar: specific, owned, dated, sized, closeable
  • Operating workflow: schedule within 1–2 weeks → gather inputs → run a 60–90 min agenda → write the doc → distribute → track actions to closure
  • Failure-pattern checklist: naming and shaming, generic actions, actions that never close, theater retros, skipping "what went well"
  • If required timeline or impact data is missing, it states the gap instead of fabricating numbers

Out of scope: active incident response (incident-response) and pre-launch planning (launch-runbook).

Who it's for

  • SREs and backend/platform engineers who must write postmortems
  • Team leads and PMs who want sprint or quarterly retros with real output
  • Product and marketing owners capturing lessons after a launch
  • Organizations standardizing an internal AAR document format

Examples

  1. SEV-1 payment outage: paste logs and chat history; it reconstructs the timeline from detection to resolution, drives Five Whys down to "no error-handling checklist in review", and emits an action table with owners and dates.
  2. Post-launch review: even with no failures, it captures what worked as calibration and turns it into reusable rules for the next launch.
  3. Quarterly project closeout: orders key decisions and pivots chronologically and re-surfaces unclosed actions from the prior AAR to expose organizational patterns.

· · · Install guide · · ·

Try it now, no install

Paste this into Claude to use the skill without installing anything.

Read the instructions in this file and follow them to help me:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rampstackco/claude-skills/HEAD/dist/codex/.agents/skills/after-action-report/SKILL.md

What I want: (describe your task here)

If Claude can't open the link, open it yourself and paste the contents instead.

If it works for you, download the ZIP below and install it. Then it runs on its own — no pasting each time.

Install in the Claude app (no terminal)
  1. Download the ZIP with the button below.
  2. In Claude, open Settings → Capabilities and turn on 'Code execution and file creation'. (one time)
  3. Go to Customize → Skills → + → 'Upload a skill' and upload the ZIP.
Download ZIP
Install in Claude Code

Let Claude do it — paste this into Claude Code

Install the skill I found on Claude Skill Mart.
Copy the dist/codex/.agents/skills/after-action-report folder from the GitHub repo rampstackco/claude-skills into my ~/.claude/skills/rampstackco-after-action-report/.
When it's done, tell me in one line what this skill can do.

Install with a command instead

git clone https://github.com/rampstackco/claude-skills.git /tmp/claude-skills && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r /tmp/claude-skills/dist/codex/.agents/skills/after-action-report ~/.claude/skills/

This is a third-party skill. Check the source repository before installing.

  1. Open a terminal.
  2. Clone the repo: git clone https://github.com/rampstackco/claude-skills.git
  3. Create the skills folder: mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills
  4. Copy the skill: cp -r claude-skills/dist/codex/.agents/skills/after-action-report ~/.claude/skills/
  5. Verify with ls ~/.claude/skills/after-action-report that SKILL.md and references/aar-template.md are present (copy the template from the repo path if it is missing).
  6. Restart Claude Code, then ask something like "write a postmortem for yesterday's outage" or "run a retro on this launch" to trigger the skill.