Abstract State Analyzer
A static-analysis skill that applies abstract interpretation to infer variable ranges and flag potential runtime errors — out-of-bounds, null dereference, divide-by-zero, integer overflow — without running the code.
Security & ReviewAdvanced★ 236⑂ 22AI score 7/10Last updated: Aug 21, 2026
What it does
- Runs abstract interpretation over your source code to infer the set of possible program states and variable values at each point, with no execution required.
- Picks suitable abstract domains: Interval (numeric ranges), Sign, Null (null / not-null / maybe-null), Type, or a combination for extra precision.
- Splits state across conditional branches, joins states at merge points, iterates loops to a fixpoint, and applies widening when convergence stalls.
- Checks each operation for violations: array bounds, null dereference, division by zero, integer overflow, and type inconsistency.
- Reports findings in a fixed format: location, error type, abstract state at that point, severity (definite vs. potential), explanation, and a concrete fix suggestion.
- Includes language-specific guidance for C/C++, Python, Java, and JavaScript (pointer arithmetic, dynamic typing, NPEs, type coercion), plus techniques like function summaries and path sensitivity.
Who it's for
- Developers who want to catch crash-prone code paths during review or before a release.
- Maintainers of legacy code with thin test coverage who need a safety argument for a function.
- Learners and educators practicing static analysis and abstract-domain reasoning.
- Security reviewers auditing memory and value safety (buffer overruns, null access).
Example uses
- Array bounds audit: paste
find_max(arr, n)and it flags thatarr[i]can escape the buffer whenn > len(arr), suggesting the preconditionn <= len(arr). - Divide-by-zero check: if a denominator is inferred as
[-5, 5], zero is in the range, so it is reported as a potential exception. - Null dereference trace: it finds paths where a maybe-null parameter reaches
ptr.fieldand proposes where to insert the guard. - Overflow prediction: with
a,bboth in[1000, 2000], it warns that the int32 multiplication may overflow.
· · · Install guide · · ·
Try it now, no install
Paste this into Claude to use the skill without installing anything.
Read the instructions in this file and follow them to help me: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ArabelaTso/Skills-4-SE/HEAD/skills/abstract-state-analyzer/SKILL.md What I want: (describe your task here)
If Claude can't open the link, open it yourself and paste the contents instead.
↓ If it works for you, download the ZIP below and install it. Then it runs on its own — no pasting each time.
Install in the Claude app (no terminal)
- Download the ZIP with the button below.
- In Claude, open Settings → Capabilities and turn on 'Code execution and file creation'. (one time)
- Go to Customize → Skills → + → 'Upload a skill' and upload the ZIP.
Install in Claude Code
Let Claude do it — paste this into Claude Code
Install the skill I found on Claude Skill Mart. Copy the skills/abstract-state-analyzer folder from the GitHub repo ArabelaTso/Skills-4-SE into my ~/.claude/skills/abstract-state-analyzer/. When it's done, tell me in one line what this skill can do.
Install with a command instead
git clone https://github.com/ArabelaTso/Skills-4-SE.git && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r Skills-4-SE/skills/abstract-state-analyzer ~/.claude/skills/⚠ This is a third-party skill. Check the source repository before installing.
- Open a terminal (Terminal on macOS/Linux, WSL or Git Bash on Windows).
- Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/ArabelaTso/Skills-4-SE.git - Create the Claude Code skills directory if it does not exist:
mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills - Copy the whole skill folder so the
references/files come along:cp -r Skills-4-SE/skills/abstract-state-analyzer ~/.claude/skills/ - Verify the install:
ls ~/.claude/skills/abstract-state-analyzer - Restart Claude Code and ask something like "analyze this function with abstract interpretation and list potential runtime errors" to trigger the skill.
- For best accuracy, include the file path or paste the exact code block you want analyzed.
View source on GitHub ↗License: Apache-2.0