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Windows Remote Desktop Connection Doctor

Diagnoses and fixes slow or stuck Windows App (Remote Desktop / AVD / W365 / direct PC) connections on macOS using network evidence and client log forensics.

UtilitiesIntermediate1,323212AI score 8/10Last updated: Aug 8, 2026

What it does

  • Explains and fixes why a session fell back from UDP Shortpath to WebSocket/TCP (a big latency penalty).
  • Collects evidence in parallel with ifconfig, netstat -rn, lsof, scutil --proxy, and tailscale netcheck to spot VPN/proxy interference (e.g. source IP 198.18.0.x).
  • Parses macOS Windows App logs for decisive signatures: FetchClientOptions exception, certificate validation failures, OneAuthError_InteractionRequired, UserCancelled(8), CMSTATE_DROPPED.
  • Buckets root causes into six categories (VPN/proxy, ISP UDP restriction, client health-check failure, Shortpath disabled server-side, stale Microsoft account poisoning auth, server reboot from Windows Update) with fixes and verification steps.
  • Ships a standalone scripts/probe_rdp_server.py RDP+TLS probe that proves server health without credentials.

Who it's for

  • macOS users on Azure Virtual Desktop, Windows 365, or a corporate VDI.
  • Anyone RDP-ing directly into a home workstation that hangs at "Configuring remote PC...".
  • Proxy/VPN users (Clash, ShadowRocket, Tailscale) seeing laggy remote sessions.

Example uses

  1. "RTT is 165ms and transport shows WebSocket" → traffic traced to a proxy TUN, add DIRECT rules for wvd.microsoft.com, reconnect and confirm UDP with 40–60ms RTT.
  2. "Direct PC stuck at Configuring remote PC" → probe proves the server is healthy, log shows the OneAuth cancel chain, remove the expired work account in Windows App → Settings → Accounts and retry.
  3. "A working session dropped and won't reconnect" → correlate UTC log CMSTATE_DROPPED with LastBootUpTime and Event ID 1074 to confirm a Windows Update restart, then set active hours.

· · · Install guide · · ·

Try it now, no install

Paste this into Claude to use the skill without installing anything.

Read the instructions in this file and follow them to help me:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/daymade/claude-code-skills/HEAD/windows-remote-desktop-connection-doctor/SKILL.md

What I want: (describe your task here)

If Claude can't open the link, open it yourself and paste the contents instead.

If it works for you, download the ZIP below and install it. Then it runs on its own — no pasting each time.

Install in the Claude app (no terminal)
  1. Download the ZIP with the button below.
  2. In Claude, open Settings → Capabilities and turn on 'Code execution and file creation'. (one time)
  3. Go to Customize → Skills → + → 'Upload a skill' and upload the ZIP.
Download ZIP
Install in Claude Code

Let Claude do it — paste this into Claude Code

Install the skill I found on Claude Skill Mart.
Copy the windows-remote-desktop-connection-doctor folder from the GitHub repo daymade/claude-code-skills into my ~/.claude/skills/windows-remote-desktop-connection-doctor/.
When it's done, tell me in one line what this skill can do.

Install with a command instead

git clone https://github.com/daymade/claude-code-skills.git && cp -r claude-code-skills/windows-remote-desktop-connection-doctor ~/.claude/skills/

This is a third-party skill. Check the source repository before installing.

  1. Open Terminal on your Mac.
  2. Clone the repository: git clone https://github.com/daymade/claude-code-skills.git
  3. Install the skill: mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r claude-code-skills/windows-remote-desktop-connection-doctor ~/.claude/skills/
  4. Verify that the references/ folder and scripts/probe_rdp_server.py came along — the workflow depends on them.
  5. Confirm Python 3 is available with python3 --version (preinstalled on macOS) for the RDP probe.
  6. Restart Claude Code and ask something like "My Remote Desktop connection is using WebSocket instead of UDP — diagnose it."