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Convex Best Practices

Teaches Claude production-grade Convex patterns: function organization, arg/return validators, index-based queries, ConvexError handling, and OCC-safe mutations.

Dev & CodingIntermediate★ 404⑂ 33AI score 8/10Last updated: Sep 28, 2026

What it does

A rules-and-patterns skill for building apps on Convex, the reactive backend platform.

  • Function organization: domain files (users.ts, tasks.ts), public vs internalMutation
  • Validation: always declare both args and returns validators
  • Query performance: schema indexes plus withIndex instead of filter
  • Error handling: ConvexError with structured code/message for clients
  • Write-conflict avoidance (OCC): idempotent mutations, patch without a prior read, Promise.all for independent updates
  • Safety rails: never runs npx convex deploy or git commands unless told to
  • Points to @convex-dev/eslint-plugin and its four build-time rules, plus official docs and llms.txt

Who it's for

  • Developers shipping Convex + TypeScript backends
  • Teams tired of AI-generated Convex code missing return validators or abusing filter
  • Anyone chasing down Convex write-conflict (error #1) issues

Examples

  1. "Scaffold CRUD for the tasks table" → list/create/update/remove with return validators and a by_user index
  2. "This mutation keeps hitting write conflicts" → refactored to an idempotent early-return + direct patch
  3. "This query is slow" → replaces filter with a schema index and withIndex

· · · Install guide · · ·

Try it now, no install

Paste this into Claude to use the skill without installing anything.

Read the instructions in this file and follow them to help me:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/waynesutton/convexskills/HEAD/skills/convex-best-practices/SKILL.md

What I want: (describe your task here)

If Claude can't open the link, open it yourself and paste the contents instead.

↓ If it works for you, download the ZIP below and install it. Then it runs on its own — no pasting each time.

Install in the Claude app (no terminal)
  1. Download the ZIP with the button below.
  2. In Claude, open Settings → Capabilities and turn on 'Code execution and file creation'. (one time)
  3. Go to Customize → Skills → + → 'Upload a skill' and upload the ZIP.
↓ Download ZIP
Install in Claude Code

Let Claude do it — paste this into Claude Code

Install the skill I found on Claude Skill Mart.
Copy the skills/convex-best-practices folder from the GitHub repo waynesutton/convexskills into my ~/.claude/skills/convex-best-practices/.
When it's done, tell me in one line what this skill can do.

Install with a command instead

git clone https://github.com/waynesutton/convexskills.git /tmp/convexskills && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r /tmp/convexskills/skills/convex-best-practices ~/.claude/skills/

⚠ This is a third-party skill. Check the source repository before installing.

  1. Open a terminal.
  2. Clone the repo: git clone https://github.com/waynesutton/convexskills.git /tmp/convexskills
  3. Ensure the skills folder exists: mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills
  4. Copy the skill in: cp -r /tmp/convexskills/skills/convex-best-practices ~/.claude/skills/
  5. Restart Claude Code inside your Convex project and ask something like "review these Convex functions against best practices".
  6. Optional: add build-time checks with npm i @convex-dev/eslint-plugin --save-dev and the recommended config in eslint.config.js.
View source on GitHub ↗License: Apache-2.0